One of the most well-known gravel routes in the United States is the Dirty Kanza, an annual event that takes place in Emporia, Kansas. The route covers 200 miles of challenging terrain, including steep hills and rocky roads. Another popular gravel route in the U.S. is the White Rim Trail in Utah, which takes riders through the stunning Canyonlands National Park. In Europe, the Strade Bianche in Tuscany, Italy, is a popular gravel route that takes riders through picturesque vineyards and rolling hills. These are just a few examples of the many gravel routes that are available to riders around the world.
Understanding Gravel Riding
Gravel riding is a type of cycling that has gained popularity in recent years. It is an adventure-based form of riding that involves exploring gravel roads, trails, and singletrack. Gravel riding is often associated with exploring new areas and experiencing the outdoors in a unique way.
One of the main differences between gravel riding and road cycling is the surface on which the ride takes place. Gravel roads are unpaved and can vary in quality, from smooth to rough and rocky. This means that gravel riding requires a different type of bike than road cycling. Gravel bikes have wider tires and a more relaxed geometry, which makes them better suited for the rough terrain.
Gravel riding is not just limited to gravel roads. Many gravel routes include sections of pavement, singletrack, and even mountain biking trails. This makes gravel riding a versatile and exciting form of cycling that can be tailored to individual preferences.
When planning a gravel ride, it is important to consider the terrain and difficulty level of the route. Some gravel routes are more challenging than others, and it is important to choose a route that matches your skill level. Additionally, it is important to be prepared with the right gear, such as a helmet, appropriate clothing, and navigation tools.
In summary, gravel riding is an adventure-based form of cycling that involves exploring gravel roads, trails, and singletrack. It requires a specialized bike and can be tailored to individual preferences. When planning a gravel ride, it is important to consider the terrain and difficulty level of the route and be prepared with the right gear.
Gravel Riding Equipment
When it comes to gravel riding, having the right equipment can make all the difference. Here are some essential items to consider before hitting the trails:
Equipment
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Gravel bike: A gravel bike is designed specifically for off-road riding, with wider tires and a more relaxed geometry than a road bike. It’s a versatile option that can handle a variety of terrain, from smooth dirt roads to rocky singletrack.
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Tires: Wide tires with a tread pattern that can handle loose gravel and dirt are a must for gravel riding. Look for tires with a width of at least 35mm, and consider tubeless options for added puncture protection.
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Handlebars: Drop bars are a popular choice for gravel riding, as they offer multiple hand positions for all-day comfort. However, flat or riser bars can also work well, depending on your personal preference.
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Pedals: Clipless pedals can provide better power transfer and control on rough terrain, but flat pedals are also a viable option for those who prefer a more casual riding style.
All-Day Comfort
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Saddle: A comfortable saddle is key for long days in the saddle. Look for options with ample padding and a shape that suits your anatomy.
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Clothing: Breathable, moisture-wicking clothing can help keep you cool and dry on hot days, while layers can provide warmth on cooler rides. Padded shorts or bibs can also help prevent chafing and discomfort.
Experts
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GPS: Navigation can be tricky on gravel roads, so a GPS device can be a valuable tool for staying on course. Look for options with long battery life and offline maps.
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Tools and spares: It’s always a good idea to carry a basic toolkit and spare tubes or a patch kit in case of mechanical issues on the trail.
Mountain Bikes
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Suspension: If you plan on riding more technical terrain, a suspension fork or full suspension mountain bike can provide added comfort and control.
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Dropper post: A dropper post can be a game-changer on steep descents, allowing you to lower your saddle for better weight distribution and stability.
Fat Bike
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Tires: Fat bikes are designed for riding on snow, sand, and other soft surfaces, with tires that are typically 4 inches or wider.
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Lower tire pressure: Lowering tire pressure can help improve traction on soft surfaces, but be sure not to go too low and risk damaging your rims.
Road Cycling
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Road bike conversion: If you already have a road bike, it’s possible to convert it for gravel riding by swapping out the tires for wider, more durable options and adding some extra clearance to the frame.
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Disc brakes: Disc brakes can offer better stopping power and control on rough terrain, making them a popular choice for gravel riding.
Popular Gravel Riding Routes in North America
Routes in the United States
The United States has some of the best gravel riding routes in the world. Here are some of the most popular ones:
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Dirty Kanza in Emporia, Kansas: This 200-mile race is one of the most famous gravel races in the world. It takes place in the Flint Hills and is known for its tough terrain and unpredictable weather.
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Ozark Mountains in Arkansas: The Ozark Mountains offer some of the most scenic and challenging gravel riding in the country. The routes wind through dense forests and rolling hills.
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Steamboat Springs in Colorado: Steamboat Springs has become a popular destination for gravel riders in recent years. The area offers a variety of routes, from scenic mountain passes to rolling hills.
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Moab in Utah: Moab is famous for its mountain biking trails, but it also has some great gravel routes. The terrain is rugged and challenging, but the views are worth it.
Routes in Canada
Canada also has some amazing gravel riding routes. Here are a few of the most popular:
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New England in Burlington, Vermont: New England is known for its beautiful fall foliage, but it’s also a great place for gravel riding. The rolling hills and quiet roads make for a peaceful and scenic ride.
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Asheville in North Carolina: Asheville has become a popular destination for gravel riders in recent years. The area offers a variety of routes, from scenic mountain passes to rolling hills.
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Idaho in the United States: Idaho offers some of the most scenic and challenging gravel riding in North America. The routes wind through dense forests and rolling hills.
Overall, North America has some of the best gravel riding routes in the world. Whether you’re looking for a challenging race or a scenic ride, there’s something for everyone.
Popular Gravel Riding Routes in Europe
If you’re looking for an adventure on two wheels, gravel riding is an excellent way to explore new terrain. Europe has a wealth of gravel routes to choose from, ranging from rugged mountain passes to scenic coastal trails. Here are some of the most popular gravel riding routes in Europe.
Routes in the United Kingdom
The UK has a thriving gravel scene, with plenty of unpaved roads and trails to explore. The Dirty Reiver is a popular gravel event in Kielder Forest, Northumberland, that attracts riders from all over the world. The route covers 200 km of forest roads, moorland tracks, and fast gravel descents. Another popular route is the Ridgeway, a 139 km trail that runs from Avebury in Wiltshire to Ivinghoe Beacon in Buckinghamshire. The trail follows ancient paths and passes through picturesque British countryside.
Routes in France
France is known for its challenging mountain passes and scenic rural roads, making it a popular destination for gravel riders. The French Divide is a 2,400 km self-supported race that follows unpaved roads from the English Channel to the Mediterranean Sea. The route passes through the French Alps and Pyrenees, offering stunning views of the mountains. Another popular route is the Loire Valley, a 800 km trail that follows the river from Nantes to Nevers. The route passes through vineyards, forests, and historic French towns.
Routes in Other European Countries
Other European countries also have plenty of gravel riding options. Wales has a network of gravel trails that offer stunning views of the Welsh countryside. The Brecon Beacons is a popular destination for gravel riders, with challenging climbs and fast descents. In Vermont, USA, the Vermont Overland is a 80 km gravel race that passes through scenic New England countryside. The route follows unpaved roads and passes by covered bridges and quaint New England towns. Moab, Utah, is another popular destination for gravel riders, with a network of trails that offer stunning views of the red rock formations.
Whether you’re a seasoned gravel rider or just starting out, Europe has plenty of options for your next adventure. From the rugged mountain passes of France to the scenic countryside of the UK, there’s a gravel route for everyone to explore.
Gravel Riding Events and Races
Gravel riding events and races are becoming increasingly popular around the world. These events offer riders a chance to challenge themselves on a variety of terrain, from smooth dirt roads to rocky, technical trails. Here are some of the most popular gravel riding events and races:
Unbound Gravel
Formerly known as Dirty Kanza, Unbound Gravel is one of the most well-known gravel races in the world. Held in Emporia, Kansas, this event offers riders a choice of distances ranging from 25 to 200 miles. With a mix of fast gravel roads and challenging terrain, Unbound Gravel is a true test of endurance and skill.
Belgian Waffle Ride
The Belgian Waffle Ride is a unique event that combines gravel riding with road racing and mountain biking. Held in San Marcos, California, this event features a challenging course with steep climbs, technical descents, and plenty of gravel sections. With a variety of distance options, the Belgian Waffle Ride is suitable for riders of all levels.
Grinduro
Grinduro is a unique event that combines gravel riding with enduro-style mountain bike racing. Held in various locations around the world, this event features a mix of timed stages and untimed transitions. With a focus on fun and camaraderie, Grinduro is a great choice for riders looking for a unique challenge.
Crusher in the Tushar
Held in Beaver, Utah, Crusher in the Tushar is a challenging gravel race that takes riders through the stunning Tushar Mountains. With over 10,000 feet of climbing, this event is not for the faint of heart. However, the stunning scenery and challenging terrain make it a favorite among gravel enthusiasts.
SBT GRVL
SBT GRVL is a relatively new event that has quickly become one of the most popular gravel races in the world. Held in Steamboat Springs, Colorado, this event offers riders a choice of distances ranging from 37 to 144 miles. With a mix of smooth dirt roads and challenging climbs, SBT GRVL is a great choice for riders looking for a challenging but rewarding experience.
If you’re interested in participating in a gravel riding event or race, be sure to sign up early as these events often sell out quickly. With a focus on speed, endurance, and fun, these events are a great way to challenge yourself and explore new terrain.
Gravel Riding Challenges and Terrain
Gravel riding is an exciting way to explore the outdoors, but it also presents unique challenges and terrain. Here are some of the most common challenges and terrains you may encounter while gravel riding around the world.
Dirt and Other Unpaved Surfaces
Gravel roads are not always the only unpaved surface you will encounter while gravel riding. You may also encounter dirt paths, grassy fields, or even sandy beaches. These surfaces can be challenging to ride on, especially if they are wet or loose. It’s important to adjust your riding style and technique to match the surface you’re on.
Climbing
Gravel riding often involves steep climbs, which can be challenging for even the most experienced riders. Climbing on gravel roads can be particularly difficult because the loose surface can cause your wheels to spin, making it harder to gain traction. It’s important to pace yourself and use proper gearing to make the climb more manageable.
Sand and Mud
Sand and mud can be particularly challenging surfaces to ride on. Both can cause your wheels to slip and slide, making it difficult to maintain control of your bike. It’s important to keep your weight centered, pedal smoothly, and avoid sudden movements that could cause you to lose traction.
Spring and Fall Conditions
Spring and fall can be particularly challenging times to ride gravel because of changing weather conditions. Wet leaves, muddy trails, and unpredictable weather can make for a challenging ride. It’s important to check the weather forecast and trail conditions before heading out, and to be prepared for changing conditions.
Dirt Roads and Rocks
Gravel roads are not always smooth and flat. You may encounter dirt roads with large rocks or ruts, which can be challenging to navigate. It’s important to keep your eyes on the road ahead and adjust your speed and technique to match the terrain.
Wilderness Areas
Gravel riding often takes you through remote wilderness areas, which can be both challenging and rewarding. It’s important to be prepared for the unexpected, including flat tires, mechanical issues, and wildlife encounters. Make sure you have a well-stocked repair kit, plenty of water and food, and a plan for emergencies.
Gravel Riding Communities and Tours
Gravel riding has become increasingly popular over the years, and with that, various communities and tours have emerged around the world. These communities and tours offer a great opportunity for gravel riders to connect with like-minded individuals and explore new routes.
Bikepacking Tours
Bikepacking tours have become increasingly popular among gravel riders. These tours offer a unique way to explore new routes while carrying all your gear on your bike. There are various bikepacking tours available around the world that cater to different skill levels. These tours range from one-day adventures to multi-day tours that take riders through scenic routes. Popular bikepacking tours include the Transcontinental Race, the Tour Divide, and the Silk Road Mountain Race.
Community Events
Gravel riding communities have also emerged around the world, connecting riders with similar interests. These communities offer a great way to meet new people and explore new routes. Many gravel riding communities organize events and group rides, making it easy for riders to connect with others. Some popular gravel riding communities include Dirty Kanza, Grinduro, and the Belgian Waffle Ride.
Touring Companies
Touring companies have also started offering gravel riding tours, catering to riders who prefer a more organized and guided experience. These tours offer riders the opportunity to explore new routes with the help of experienced guides. Touring companies also provide riders with support vehicles, making it easy to carry gear and supplies. Popular gravel riding touring companies include Backroads, Trek Travel, and Escape Adventures.
Gravel Adventure Races
Gravel adventure races have become increasingly popular among gravel riders. These races offer a unique way to challenge yourself and explore new routes. Gravel adventure races range from short-distance races to multi-day events that take riders through scenic routes. Some popular gravel adventure races include the Dirty Kanza, the Crusher in the Tushar, and the Belgian Waffle Ride.
In conclusion, gravel riding communities and tours offer a great way for riders to connect with others and explore new routes. Whether you prefer bikepacking, community events, touring, or gravel adventure races, there are various options available around the world.
Conclusion
Gravel riding is becoming more and more popular around the world, and for good reason. It offers a unique and challenging experience that can be enjoyed by riders of all skill levels. In this article, we have explored some of the most popular gravel riding routes around the world.
From the scenic beauty of the Pacific Northwest in the United States to the rugged terrain of Patagonia in South America, there is no shortage of amazing gravel riding routes to explore. Whether you are looking for a challenging multi-day adventure or a shorter day trip, there is something for everyone.
One thing that all of these routes have in common is that they offer a chance to get away from the hustle and bustle of everyday life and immerse yourself in nature. Whether you are riding through dense forests, along rugged coastlines, or through rolling hills, you will be able to experience the beauty of the natural world in a way that is not possible from a car or train.
So if you are looking for a new challenge or simply want to experience the beauty of the world in a new way, consider taking up gravel riding. With so many amazing routes to choose from, there has never been a better time to get out there and explore.
